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Learn/Git/Git Tutorial
Git•Git Tutorial

Git Getting Started

Change Platform:

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Get Started with Git

Now that Git is installed, and it knows who you are, you can start using Git.

Lets create our first repository

Key Steps to Get Started

Create a project folder

Navigate to the folder

Initialize a Git repository

Creating Git Folder

Start by creating a new folder for our project:

Example mkdir myproject cd myproject mkdir creates a new directory. cd changes our working directory. Now we are in the correct directory and can initialize Git!

Note:

Open Git Bash Here (Windows) If you're using Windows, you can open Git Bash directly in your project folder:

Right-click the folder in File Explorer

Select

Git Bash Here

This opens a terminal window in the correct location.

Initialize Git

Now that we are in the correct folder, we can initialize Git on that folder:

Example git init

Formula

Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/user/myproject/.git/

You just created your first Git Repository!

What is a Repository?

A Git repository is a folder that Git tracks for changes. The repository stores all your project's history and versions.

What Happens When You Run git init

? Git creates a hidden folder called.git inside your project. This is where Git stores all the information it needs to track your files and history.

Example: Show Hidden .git Folder (Linux/macOS)

Formula

ls - a. .. .git

On Windows, you may need to enable "Show hidden files" in File Explorer to see the.git folder.

Troubleshooting git: command not found

Solution:

Make sure Git is installed and added to your PATH. Restart your terminal if needed.

Permission denied

Solution:

Try running your terminal as administrator (Windows) or use sudo

Formula

(macOS/Linux) if needed.

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Git Config

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Git New Files