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Learn/Git/Git Tutorial
Git•Git Tutorial

Git and {{title}} Introduction

What is Git?

Git is a popular version control system. It was created by Linus Torvalds in 2005, and has been maintained by Junio Hamano since then.

It is used for:

Tracking code changes

Tracking who made changes

Coding collaboration

Key Git Concepts

Repository:

A folder where Git tracks your project and its history.

Clone:

Make a copy of a remote repository on your computer.

Stage:

Tell Git which changes you want to save next.

Commit:

Save a snapshot of your staged changes.

Branch:

Work on different versions or features at the same time.

Merge:

Combine changes from different branches.

Pull:

Get the latest changes from a remote repository.

Push:

Send your changes to a remote repository.

Working with Git

Initialize Git on a folder, making it a

Repository

Git now creates a hidden folder to keep track of changes in that folder When a file is changed, added or deleted, it is considered modified You select the modified files you want to

Stage

The

Staged files are

Committed, which prompts Git to store a permanent snapshot of the files Git allows you to see the full history of every commit. You can revert back to any previous commit. Git does not store a separate copy of every file in every commit, but keeps track of changes made in each commit!

Why Git?

Over 70% of developers use Git! Developers can work together from anywhere in the world. Developers can see the full history of the project. Developers can revert to earlier versions of a project.

Note:

Most Git actions (like staging, committing, and viewing history) happen on your own computer.

Only

Push and

Pull interact with remote servers like GitHub, GitLab, or Bitbucket to upload or download changes.

Change Platform:

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Git Tutorial

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