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TypeScript Arrays

TypeScript has a specific syntax for typing arrays.

Read more about arrays in our JavaScript Array chapter .

Example

const names: string[] = [];
names.push("Dylan"); // no error
// names.push(3); // Error: Argument of type 'number' is not assignable to parameter of type 'string'.

Readonly

The readonly keyword can prevent arrays from being changed.

Example

const names: readonly string[] = ["Dylan"];
names.push("Jack"); // Error: Property 'push' does not exist on type 'readonly string[]'.
// try removing the readonly modifier and see if it works?

Type Inference

TypeScript can infer the type of an array if it has values.

Example

const numbers = [1, 2, 3]; // inferred to type number[]
numbers.push(4); // no error
// comment line below out to see the successful assignment numbers.push("2"); // Error: Argument of type 'string' is not assignable to parameter of type 'number'.
let head: number = numbers[0]; // no error

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TypeScript Tuples

This chapter

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Lessons

241m

Read time

1. TypeScript Tutorial2. TypeScript Introduction3. TypeScript Getting Started4. TypeScript Simple Types5. TypeScript Explicit Types and Inference6. TypeScript Special Types7. TypeScript Arrays8. TypeScript Tuples9. TypeScript Object Types10. TypeScript Enums11. TypeScript Type Aliases and Interfaces12. TypeScript Union Types13. TypeScript Functions14. TypeScript Casting15. TypeScript Classes16. TypeScript Basic Generics17. TypeScript Utility Types18. TypeScript Keyof19. TypeScript Null & Undefined20. TypeScript Definitely Typed21. TypeScript 5.x Updates22. TypeScript Configuration23. TypeScript with Node.js24. TypeScript with React25. TypeScript Tooling26. TypeScript Advanced Types27. TypeScript Type Guards28. TypeScript Conditional Types29. TypeScript Mapped Types30. TypeScript Type Inference31. TypeScript Literal Types32. TypeScript Namespaces33. TypeScript Index Signatures34. TypeScript Declaration Merging35. TypeScript Async Programming36. TypeScript Decorators37. TypeScript in JavaScript Projects (JSDoc)38. TypeScript Migration Guide39. TypeScript Error Handling40. TypeScript Best Practices

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ReadonlyType Inference