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C++•C++ Tutorial

C++ Special Characters

Flash cards

Review the key moves

1/4
Core idea

What is the main idea behind C++ Special Characters?

Lesson checks

Practice each idea before moving on

Short Mimo-style checks built from this lesson's code, terms, and sequence.

1Quick choice

Which statement best captures the main point of this lesson?

2Fill blank

Complete the missing token from the example code.

___ txt = "We are the so-called "Vikings" from the north.";
3Order

Put the learning moves in the order that makes the concept easiest to apply.

The solution to avoid this problem, is to use the backslash escape character .
Because strings must be written within quotes, C++ will misunderstand this string, and generate an error:
Strings - Special Characters

Strings - Special Characters

Because strings must be written within quotes, C++ will misunderstand this string, and generate an error:

string txt = "We are the so-called "Vikings" from the north.";

The solution to avoid this problem, is to use the backslash escape character .

The backslash ( \ ) escape character turns special characters into string characters:

Escape characterResultDescription
\''Single quote
\""Double quote
\\\Backslash
string txt = "We are the so-called \"Vikings\" from the north.";
string txt = "It\'s alright.";
string txt = "The character \\ is called backslash.";

Other popular escape characters in C++ are:

Escape CharacterResult
\nNew Line
\tTab

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C++ User Input Strings