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Python•Foundations

Python - Variable Names

Variable Names

A variable can have a short name (like x and y) or a more descriptive name (age, carname, total_volume).

Rules for Python variables:

A variable name must start with a letter or the underscore character A variable name cannot start with a number

Formula

A variable name can only contain alpha - numeric characters and underscores (A - z, 0 - 9, and _ )
Variable names are case - sensitive (age, Age and AGE are three different variables)

A variable name cannot be any of the Python keywords.

Example

Legal variable names:

myvar = "John" my_var = "John" _my_var = "John" myVar = "John" MYVAR = "John" myvar2 = "John"

Example

Illegal variable names:

2myvar = "John"

my-var = "John"
my var = "John"

Remember that variable names are case-sensitive

Multi Words Variable Names

Variable names with more than one word can be difficult to read. There are several techniques you can use to make them more readable:

Camel Case

Each word, except the first, starts with a capital letter: myVariableName = "John"

Pascal Case

Each word starts with a capital letter: MyVariableName = "John"

Snake Case

Each word is separated by an underscore character: my_variable_name = "John"

Video: Python Variable Names

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