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MySQL STR_TO_DATE() Function

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MySQL STR_TO_DATE() Function

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Example

Return a date based on a string and a format:

Select

STR_TO_DATE("August 10 2017", "%M %d %Y");

Definition and Usage

The STR_TO_DATE() function returns a date based on a string and a format.

Syntax

STR_TO_DATE( string, format )

Parameter Values

Parameter

Description string

Required. The string to be formatted to a date format Required. The format to use. Can be one or a combination of the following values:

Format

Description

%a Abbreviated weekday name (Sun to Sat) %b Abbreviated month name (Jan to Dec) %c Numeric month name (0 to 12) %D Day of the month as a numeric value, followed by suffix (1st, 2nd, 3rd,...) %d Day of the month as a numeric value (01 to 31) %e Day of the month as a numeric value (0 to 31) %f Microseconds (000000 to 999999) %H Hour (00 to 23) %h Hour (00 to 12) %I Hour (00 to 12) %i Minutes (00 to 59) %j Day of the year (001 to 366) %k Hour (0 to 23) %l Hour (1 to 12) %M Month name in full (January to December) %m Month name as a numeric value (01 to 12) %p

AM or PM

%r

Formula

Time in 12 hour AM or PM format (hh:mm:ss AM/PM)

%S Seconds (00 to 59) %s Seconds (00 to 59) %T Time in 24 hour format (hh:mm:ss) %U Week where Sunday is the first day of the week (00 to 53) %u Week where Monday is the first day of the week (00 to 53) %V Week where Sunday is the first day of the week (01 to 53). Used with %X %v Week where Monday is the first day of the week (01 to 53). Used with %X %W Weekday name in full (Sunday to Saturday) %w

Formula

Day of the week where Sunday = 0 and Saturday = 6

%X Year for the week where Sunday is the first day of the week. Used with %V %x Year for the week where Monday is the first day of the week. Used with %V %Y

Formula

Year as a numeric, 4 - digit value

%y

Formula

Year as a numeric, 2 - digit value

Technical Details

Works in:

From MySQL 4.0

More Examples

Example

Return a date based on a string and a format:

SELECT STR_TO_DATE("August,5,2017", "%M %e %Y");

Example

Return a date based on a string and a format:

SELECT STR_TO_DATE("Monday, August 14, 2017", "%W %M %e %Y");

Example

Return a date based on a string and a format:

SELECT STR_TO_DATE("2017,8,14 10,40,10", "%Y,%m,%d %h,%i,%s");

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MySQL SEC_TO_TIME() Function

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MySQL SUBDATE() Function