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Learn/CSS/Advanced Styling
CSS•Advanced Styling

CSS Box Shadow

Flash cards

Review the key moves

1/4
Core idea

What is the main idea behind CSS Box Shadow?

Lesson checks

Practice each idea before moving on

Short Mimo-style checks built from this lesson's code, terms, and sequence.

1Quick choice

Which statement best captures the main point of this lesson?

2Fill blank

Complete the missing token from the example code.

___-shadow: 10px 10px;
3Order

Put the learning moves in the order that makes the concept easiest to apply.

Specify a Color for the Shadow
CSS Horizontal and Vertical Shadow
CSS box-shadow Property

CSS box-shadow Property

The CSS box-shadow property is used to apply one or more shadows to an element.

Box shadow

In its simplest use, you can only specify the horizontal and the vertical offset of the shadow.

In addition, you can add a shadow color, a spread radius, a blur effect, and change the shadow from an outer shadow to an inner shadow (inset).

CSS Horizontal and Vertical Shadow

In its simplest use, you only specify the horizontal and the vertical offset of the shadow.

The default color of the shadow is the current text color.

Example

Formatted code
div {
  box-shadow: 10px 10px;
}

Live preview

Specify a Color for the Shadow

The color parameter defines the color of the shadow.

Example

Formatted code
div {
  box-shadow: 10px 10px lightblue;
}

Live preview

Add a Blur Effect to the Shadow

The blur parameter defines the blur radius of the shadow. The higher the number, the more blurred the shadow will be.

Example

Formatted code
div {
  box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px lightblue;
}

Live preview

Set the Spread Radius of the Shadow

The spread parameter defines the spread radius of the shadow.

A positive value increases the size of the shadow, and a negative value decreases the size of the shadow.

Example

Formatted code
div {
  box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px 12px lightblue;
}

Live preview

Set the inset Parameter

The inset parameter changes the shadow from an outer shadow (outset) to an inner shadow (inside an element's frame).

Example

Formatted code
div {
  box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px lightblue inset;
}

Live preview

Add Multiple Shadows

An element can also have multiple shadows.

To attach more than one shadow to an element, add a comma-separated list of shadows.

Example

Formatted code
div {
  box-shadow: 5px 5px 8px blue, 10px 10px 8px red, 15px 15px 8px green;
}

Live preview

Creating Shadow Cards

You can also use the box-shadow property to create paper-like cards:

CSS Shadow Properties

The following table lists the CSS shadow properties:

PropertyDescription
box-shadowAdds one or more shadows to an element
text-shadowAdds one or more shadows to a text

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CSS Shadow Effects

Next

CSS Text Effects