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Learn/HTML/HTML Foundations
HTML•HTML Foundations

HTML Table Styling

Use CSS to make your tables look better.

Formula

HTML Table - Zebra Stripes
If you add a background color on every other table row, you will get a nice zebra stripes effect.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 To style every other table row element, use the

Formula

:nth - child(even)

selector like this:

Example tr:nth-child(even) {

background-color: #D6EEEE;
}

Note:

If you use

(odd) instead of (even), the styling will occur on row 1,3,5 etc. instead of 2,4,6 etc.

Formula

HTML Table - Vertical Zebra Stripes

To make vertical zebra stripes, style every other column, instead of every other row.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Set the

Formula

:nth - child(even)
for table data elements like this:

Example td:nth-child(even), th:nth-child(even) {

background-color: #D6EEEE;
}

Note:

Put the

Formula

:nth - child()

selector on both th and td elements if you want to have the styling on both headers and regular table cells.

Combine Vertical and Horizontal Zebra Stripes

You can combine the styling from the two examples above and you will have stripes on every other row and every other column. If you use a transparent color you will get an overlapping effect.

Use an rgba()

color to specify the transparency of the color:

Example tr:nth-child(even) {

background-color: rgba(150, 212, 212, 0.4);
}
th:nth-child(even),td:nth-child(even) {

Formula

background - color: rgba(150,
212, 212, 0.4);
}

Horizontal Dividers

First Name

Last Name

Savings

Peter

Griffin

$100

Lois

Griffin

$150

Joe

Swanson

$300 If you specify borders only at the bottom of each table row, you will have a table with horizontal dividers.

Formula

Add the border - bottom property to all tr elements to get horizontal dividers:
Example tr {
border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}

Hoverable Table

Use the

:hover selector on tr to highlight table rows on mouse over:

First Name

Last Name

Savings

Peter

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HTML Table Padding & Spacing

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HTML Table Colgroup